A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
 

Medicinal Compounds

Total of 81 medicinal compounds in database.

Absorbic Acid
Allicin
Alprazolam
Amineptine
Amobarbital
Amphetamine
Anethole
Aspirin
Atomoxetine
Atropine
Benzocaine
Biotin
Bupropion
Capsaicin
Carisoprodol
Chlordiazepoxide
Cholecalciferol
Clonazepam
Codeine
Desomorphine
Diazepam
Digitoxin
Dihydrocodeine
Dimenhydrinate
DXM
Ephedrine
Ergocalciferol
Ergotamine
Fentanyl
Flunitrazepam
Fluoxetine
Folic Acid
Fucoidan
Geranamine
GHB
Heroin
Hydrocodone
Hydromorphone
Ibuprofen
Lefetamine
Meperidine
Methadone
Methamphetamine
Methaqualone
Methylphenidate
Morphine
Naloxone
Naltrexone
Niacin
Nicomorphine
Nitrazepam
Oxazepam
Oxycodone
Oxymorphone
Pantothenic Acid
Paracetamol
Paroxetine
Pemoline
Pentobarbital
Phenibut
Phenobarbital
Phenylpropanolamine
Pyridoxine
Quetiapine
Quinine
Reboxetine
Retinol
Riboflavin
Risperdone
Safrole
Salvinorin A
Scopolamine
Secobarbital
Sertraline
Temazepam
Theobromine
Thiamine
Thymol
Tramadol
Tranylcypromine
Zolpidem


 

Absorbic Acid

Category:

General Info

Vitamin C or L-ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient for humans, a large number of higher primate species, a small number of other mammalian species (notably guinea pigs and bats), a few species of birds, and some fish.

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Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Allicin

Category:

General Info

Allicin is an organic compound obtained from garlic. It is also obtainable from onions, and other species in the family Alliaceae. It was first isolated and studied in the laboratory by Chester J. Cavallito in 1944. This colourless liquid has a distinctively pungent smell. This compound exhibits antibacterial and anti-fungal properties. Allicin is garlic's defence mechanism against attacks by pests.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Allicin exhibits antibacterial and anti-fungal properties. Allicin has been shown to kill the superbug Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

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Alprazolam

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Amineptine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antidepressant

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Amobarbital

Category:

General Info

Amobarbital is a barbiturate drug with sedative-hypnotic and analgesic properties.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Depressant

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Amphetamine

Category:

General Info

Amphetamine is a potent CNS stimulant similar to methamphetamine.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Commonly prescribed for AD(H)D, narcolepsy and chronic fatigue syndrome. Like its relative methamphetamine it is commonly abused as a street drug.

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Effects: Stimulant

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Anethole

Category:

General Info

Anethole is an aromatic compound that occurs widely in nature, in essential oils. It contributes a large component of the distinctive flavors of anise and fennel (both in the botanical family Apiaceae), anise myrtle (Myrtaceae), licorice (Fabaceae), and star anise (Illiciaceae).

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Currently no information.

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Aspirin

Category:

General Info

Aspirin also known as acetylsalicylic acid is a salicylate drug, often used as an analgesic to relieve minor aches and pains, as an antipyretic to reduce fever, and as an anti-inflammatory medication.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Atomoxetine

Category:

General Info

Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant drug approved for the treatment of [ailment=ADHD]attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)[/ailment]. It is sold in the form of the hydrochloride salt of atomoxetine, a [cat=Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor]norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor[/cat].

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Medicinal Info

This compound is manufactured, marketed and sold in the United States under the brand name [pharmaceutical=Strattera]Strattera[/pharmaceutical] by Eli Lilly and Company.

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Medicinal Properties: Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

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Atropine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Deliriant

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Benzocaine

Category:

General Info

Benzocaine is a local anesthetic commonly used as a topical pain reliever. It is the active ingredient in many over-the-counter anesthetic ointments (e.g. products for oral ulcers of Anbesol by Wyeth, Kank+a by Blistex, Orabase B and Orajel by Del Pharmaceuticals, and Ultracare by Ultradent). It is also combined with antipyrine to form A/B Otic Drops, (Brand name Auralgan) to relieve earpain and remove cerumen.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Local anasthetic, topical analgesic

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Biotin

Category:

General Info

Biotin, also known as vitamin H or B7, is a water-soluble B-complex vitamin which is composed of an ureido (tetrahydroimidizalone) ring fused with a tetrahydrothiophene ring. A valeric acid substituent is attached to one of the carbon atoms of the tetrahydrothiophene ring. Biotin is a cofactor in the metabolism of fatty acids and leucine, and it plays a role in gluconeogenesis. Biotin is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids. It plays a role in the citric acid cycle, which is the process by which biochemical energy is generated during aerobic respiration. Biotin not only assists in various metabolic reactions, but also helps to transfer carbon dioxide. Biotin is also helpful in maintaining a steady blood sugar level.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Bupropion

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antidepressant

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Capsaicin

Category:

General Info

Capsaicin is the active component of chili peppers, which are plants belonging to the genus Capsicum.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Capsaicin is often used in creams for temporarily relieving minor aches and pains of muscles and joints associated with arthritis, simple backache, strains and sprains. Capsaicin is also used in topical ointments to relieve the pain of peripheral neuropathy such as post-herpetic neuralgia caused by shingles.

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Carisoprodol

Category:

General Info

Carisoprodol is a centrally-acting skeletal muscle relaxant whose active metabolite is meprobamate.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Muscle relaxant
Medicinal Properties: Muscle relaxant

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Chlordiazepoxide

Category:

General Info

Chlordiazepoxide is a sedative/hypnotic drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative and is marketed under the trade name Novapam, Librium and Tropium.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Cholecalciferol

Category:

General Info

Cholecalciferol is a form of Vitamin D, also called vitamin D3 or calciol. Vitamin D is produced by the body from direct sunlight. Without sufficient vitamin D, bones can become thin, brittle, or misshapen.

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Currently no information.

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Clonazepam

Category:

General Info

Clonazepam is a CNS depressant with potent anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant, and anxiolytic properties. Clonazepam is marketted in the US as [i]Klonopin[/i].

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Codeine

Category:

General Info

Codeine is a naturally occuring opiate far less potent than morphine.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Desomorphine

Category:

General Info

Desomorphine is a semi-synthetic opiate derived from morphine. Desomorphine has sedative and analgesic effects, and is around 10 times more potent than morphine.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Diazepam

Category:

General Info

Diazepam is a compound with anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, hypnotic, sedative, skeletal muscle relaxant, and amnestic properties. It is probably the most commonly used and well known of the benzodiazepine family. Diazepam was first marketted by Hoffman-La Roche under the brand name [i]Valium[/i].

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative, relaxant
Medicinal Properties: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Digitoxin

Category:

General Info

Digitoxin is a cardiac glycoside. It has similar structure and effects to digoxin (though the effects are longer-lasting). Unlike digoxin (which is eliminated from the body via the kidneys), it is eliminated via the liver, so could be used in patients with poor or erratic kidney function.

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Currently no information.

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Dihydrocodeine

Category:

General Info

Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic developed in Germany in 1908 and put on the market in 1911. It is prescribed for postoperative pain, severe dyspnea, or as an antitussive. Dihydrocodeine tartrate is also present in co-dydramol. In some countries, controlled-release dihydrocodeine and/or the immediate release forumulations are used as an alternative to methadone in treatment of opioid dependency and addiction.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Dimenhydrinate

Category:

General Info

Dimenhydrinate aka dramamine (marketed under brand names Dramamine, Gravol, and Vertirosan) is an over-the-counter motion sickness and nausea remedy which is a deliriant in high doses.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Hypnotic
Medicinal Properties: Hypnotic

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DXM

Category:

General Info

Dextromethorphan or DXM is an antitussive drug. It is one of the active ingredients used to prevent coughs in many over-the-counter cold and cough medicines.

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Medicinal Info

Dextromethorphan is a compound with antitussive properties. It is sold in syrup, tablet, and lozenge forms manufactured under several different brand names and generic labels. In its pure form, dextromethorphan occurs as a white powder.

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Effects: Dissociative
Medicinal Properties: Antitussive

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Ephedrine

Category:

General Info

Ephedrine is a stimulant drug belonging to the amphetamine family.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Stimulant
Medicinal Properties: Nasal decongestant

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Ergocalciferol

Category:

General Info

Ergocalciferol, also called vitamin D2 is one of the two major forms of Vitamin D. Vitamin D is produced by the body from direct sunlight. Without sufficient vitamin D, bones can become thin, brittle, or misshapen.

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Currently no information.

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Ergotamine

Category:

General Info

Ergotamine is an ergopeptine and part of the ergot family of alkaloids; it is structurally and biochemically closely related to ergoline.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Ergotamine is prescribed for migraines.

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Fentanyl

Category:

General Info

Fentanyl is a synthetic opiate.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Flunitrazepam

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Fluoxetine

Category:

General Info

Fluoxetine (trade name [pharmaceutical=prozac]Prozac[/pharmaceutical]) is an antidepressant of the selective [cat=SSRI]serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)[/cat] class. Fluoxetine is approved for the treatment of major [ailment=depression]depression[/ailment] (including pediatric depression), obsessive-compulsive disorder (in both adult and pediatric populations), bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, panic disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

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Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antidepressant

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Folic Acid

Category:

General Info

Folic acid (also known as vitamin B9[1] or folacin) and folate (the naturally occurring form), as well as pteroyl-L-glutamic acid and pteroyl-L-glutamate, are forms of the water-soluble vitamin B9. Vitamin B9 (folic acid and folate inclusive) is essential to numerous bodily functions ranging from nucleotide biosynthesis to the remethylation of homocysteine. It is especially important during periods of rapid cell division and growth. Both children and adults require folic acid to produce healthy red blood cells and prevent anemia.[2] Folate and folic acid derive their names from the Latin word folium (which means "leaf").

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Structure:

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Currently no information.

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Fucoidan

Category:

General Info

Fucoidan is a sulfated polysaccharide (MW: average 20,000) found mainly in various species of brown seaweed such as kombu, limu moui, bladderwrack, wakame, mozuku, and hijiki (variant forms of fucoidan have also been found in animal species, including the sea cucumber). Substantial pharmaceutical research has been done on fucoidan, focusing primarily on two distinct forms: F-fucoidan, which is >95% composed of sulfated esters of fucose, and U-fucoidan, which is approximately 20% glucuronic acid. As a consequence of this research, U-fucoidan and F-fucoidan are now being marketed as a nutraceutical and food supplement.

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Currently no information.

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Geranamine

Category:

General Info

Geranamine or Methylhexaneamine is a psychoactive drug and simple aliphatic amine used as a nasal decongestant, putatively via acting as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI) and/or norepinephrine releasing agent (NRA), as well as treatment for hypertrophied or hyperplasic oral tissues, and as an active ingredient in party pills in New Zealand. Once trademarked under Forthane by Eli Lilly in 1971, the trademark has since expired, and so methylhexaneamine should not be confused with isoflurane, whose proprietary name in Australia is also Forthane. It is a vasoconstrictor, and can be administered by inhalation to the nasal mucosa to exert its effect. The trademark Geranamine is currently owned by Proviant Technologies. Methylhexaneamine is also a constituent of flower oil, sold as an integral component of nutritional supplements.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Stimulant
Medicinal Properties: Nasal Decongestant

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GHB

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Dissociative, depressant

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Heroin

Category:

General Info

Heroin or diacetyl morphine is a semi-synthetic opiate.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative

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Hydrocodone

Category:

General Info

Hydrocodone or dihydrocodeinone is a semi-synthetic opioid derived from two of the naturally occurring opiates codeine and thebaine. Hydrocodone is an orally active narcotic analgesic and antitussive. It is commonly available in tablet, capsule, and syrup form, and is often compounded with other analgesics like paracetamol or ibuprofen.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Hydromorphone

Category:

General Info

Hydromorphone, a more common synonym for dihydromorphinone and dimorphone, commonly a hydrochloride (trade names Palladone, Palladone SR, Dilaudid and numerous others) is a potent centrally-acting analgesic drug of the opioid class; it is a derivative of morphine, specifically a hydrogenated ketone thereof—therefore a semi-synthetic drug and both an opiate and a true narcotic.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Ibuprofen

Category:

General Info

Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (N-SAID) originally marketed as Brufen, and since then under various other trademarks (see tradenames section), most notably Nurofen, Advil and Motrin.

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Medicinal Info

It is used for relief of symptoms of arthritis, primary dysmenorrhea, fever, and as an analgesic, especially where there is an inflammatory component. Ibuprofen is known to have an antiplatelet effect, though it is relatively mild and short-lived when compared with that of aspirin or other better-known antiplatelet drugs. Ibuprofen is a core medicine in the World Health Organization's "Essential Drugs List", which is a list of minimum medical needs for a basic health care system.

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Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Lefetamine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative

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Meperidine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Methadone

Category:

General Info

Methadone is a synthetic opioid, used medically as an analgesic, antitussive and a maintenance anti-addictive for use in patients on opioids. It was developed in Germany in 1937. Although chemically unlike morphine or heroin, methadone also acts on the opioid receptors and thus produces many of the same effects. Methadone is also used in managing chronic pain owing to its long duration of action and very low cost.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Heroin withdrawal

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Methamphetamine

Category:

General Info

Methamphetamine is a highly potent CNS stimulants and one of the most well known stimulant drugs.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Stimulant

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Methaqualone

Category:

General Info

Methaqualone is a sedative drug that is similar in effect to barbiturates, a general CNS depressant with sedative and muscle relaxant properties.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Depressant

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Methylphenidate

Category:

General Info

Methylphenidate is a CNS stimulant drug. Although methylphidate is not a real amphetamine it is often considered an amphetamine since its effects are so similar.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Methylphenidate is commonly marketted under the brand name Ritalin as an AD(H)D medication.

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Effects: Stimulant

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Morphine

Category:

General Info

Morphine is a potent opiate analgesic that occurs in the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum).

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Morphines primary clinical use is in the management of moderately severe and severe pain.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Naloxone

Category:

General Info

Naloxone is a drug used to counter the effects of opioid overdose, for example heroin or morphine overdose. Naloxone is specifically used to counteract life-threatening depression of the central nervous system and respiratory system. It is marketed under various trademarks including Narcan, Nalone, and Narcanti, and has sometimes been mistakenly called "naltrexate." It is not to be confused with Naltrexone, another opioid receptor antagonist with qualitatively different effects, used for dependence treatment rather than emergency overdose treatment.

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Currently no information.

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Naltrexone

Category:

General Info

Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist used primarily in the management of alcohol dependence and opioid dependence. It is marketed in generic form as its hydrochloride salt, naltrexone hydrochloride, and marketed under the trade names Revia and Depade. In some countries including the United States, an extended-release formulation is marketed under the trade name Vivitrol. Also in the US, Methylnaltrexone Bromide, a closely related drug, is marketed as Relistor, for the treatment of Opioid Induced Constipation. It should not be confused with naloxone, which is used in emergency cases of overdose rather than for longer-term dependence control. While both naltrexone and naloxone are full antagonists and will treat an opioid overdose, naltrexone is longer-acting than naloxone, making naloxone a better emergency antidot

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Niacin

Category:

General Info

Niacin, also known as vitamin B3 or nicotinic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin that prevents the deficiency disease pellagra. It is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5NO2. It is a derivative of pyridine, with a carboxyl group (COOH) at the 3-position. Other forms of vitamin B3 include the corresponding amide, nicotinamide ("niacinamide"), where the carboxyl group has been replaced by a carboxamide group (CONH2), as well as more complex amides and a variety of esters. The terms niacin, nicotinamide, and vitamin B3 are often used interchangeably to refer to any one of this family of molecules, since they have a common biochemical activity.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Nicomorphine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative

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Nitrazepam

Category:

General Info

Nitrazepam is a benzodiazepine drug with sedative, anticonvulsant and skeletal muscle relaxant properties.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic
Medicinal Properties: Sedative, muscle relaxant

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Oxazepam

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Oxycodone

Category:

General Info

Oxycodone is a potent semi-synthetic opiate drug.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Oxymorphone

Category:

General Info

Oxymorphone is a potent semi-synthetic opioid analgesic derived from thebaine. Oxymorphone was first synthesized in Germany in 1914.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Pantothenic Acid

Category:

General Info

Pantothenic acid, also called vitamin B5 (a B vitamin), is a water-soluble vitamin required to sustain life (essential nutrient). Pantothenic acid is needed to form coenzyme-A (CoA), and is critical in the metabolism and synthesis of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Vitamin B5 found in nearly every food, with high amounts in whole-grain cereals, legumes, eggs, meat, and royal jelly. It is commonly found as its alcohol analog, the provitamin panthenol, and as calcium pantothenate.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Paracetamol

Category:

General Info

Paracetamol also known as acetaminophen is a widely used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer).

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

It is commonly used for the relief of fever, headaches, and other minor aches and pains, and is a major ingredient in numerous cold and flu remedies. In combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioid analgesics, paracetamol is used also in the management of more severe pain (such as cancer or postoperative pain).

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Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Paroxetine

Category:

General Info

Paroxetine (trade names Seroxat, Paxil) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antidepressant

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Pemoline

Category:

General Info

Pemoline (sold as [pharmaceutical=cylert]Cylert[/pharmaceutical]) is a medication used to treat [ailment=ADHD]attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)[/ailment] and [ailment=narcolepsy]narcolepsy[/ailment].

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Stimulant

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Pentobarbital

Category:

General Info

Pentobarbital is a short-acting barbiturate drug.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Depressant

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Phenibut

Category:

General Info

Beta-phenyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid, better known as Phenibut or less commonly Fenibut or Phenybut, is natural derivative of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA (Gamma amino butyric acid). Sold as a dietary supplement in the US while in Russia sold as a neuropsychotropic drug that is capable of passing the blood-brain barrier.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Hypnotic
Medicinal Properties: Hypnotic

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Phenobarbital

Category:

General Info

Phenobarbital is a barbiturate drug which was first marketed as Luminal by Friedr. Bayer et comp.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Phenylpropanolamine

Category:

General Info

PPA short for phenylpropanolamine is a phenethylamine stimulant drug and belongs to the amphetamine family.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Stimulant

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Pyridoxine

Category:

General Info

Pyridoxine is one of the compounds that can be called vitamin B6, along with pyridoxal and pyridoxamine. It differs from pyridoxamine by the substituent at the '4' position. It is often used as 'pyridoxine hydrochloride'.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Quetiapine

Category:

General Info

Quetiapine marketed by AstraZeneca as Seroquel is an atypical antipsychotic used in the management of [ailment=schizophrenia]schizophrenia[/ailment] and bipolar I disorder, and used off-label for a variety of other purposes, including insomnia and anxiety disorders.

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Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Anti Psychotic

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Quinine

Category:

General Info

Quinine is a natural white crystalline alkaloid having antipyretic (fever-reducing), antimalarial, analgesic (painkilling), and anti-inflammatory properties and a bitter taste. It is a stereoisomer of quinidine.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Quinine was the first effective treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, appearing in therapeutics in the 17th century.

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Medicinal Properties: Antipyretic, analgesic, antimalarial

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Reboxetine

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General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

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Retinol

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General Info

Retinol, the animal form of vitamin A, is a fat-soluble vitamin important in vision and bone growth.

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Currently no information.

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Riboflavin

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General Info

Riboflavin ([b]E101[/b]), also known as vitamin B2, is an easily absorbed micronutrient with a key role in maintaining health in humans and animals. It is the central component of the cofactors FAD and FMN, and is therefore required by all flavoproteins. As such, vitamin B2 is required for a wide variety of cellular processes. Like the other B vitamins, it plays a key role in energy metabolism, and is required for the metabolism of fats, ketone bodies, carbohydrates, and proteins. Milk, cheese, leafy green vegetables, liver, kidneys, legumes such as mature soybeans, yeast, mushrooms and almonds are good sources of vitamin B2, but exposure to light destroys riboflavin.

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Currently no information.

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Risperdone

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General Info

Risperdone is an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia (including adolescent schizophrenia), the mixed and manic states associated with bipolar disorder, and irritability in children with autism.

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Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Anti Psychotic

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Safrole

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General Info

Safrole is a colorless or slightly yellow oily liquid. It is typically extracted from the root-bark or the fruit of sassafras plants in the form of sassafras oil, or synthesized from other related methylenedioxy compounds. It is the principal component of brown camphor oil, and is found in small amounts in a wide variety of plants, where it functions as a natural pesticide. It has a characteristic "candy-shop" aroma.

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Structure:

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Currently no information.

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Salvinorin A

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General Info

Salvinorin A is the main active psychotropic molecule in Salvia divinorum, a Mexican plant which has a long history of use as an entheogen by indigenous Mazatec shamans. Salvinorin A is a hallucinogenic compound with dissociative effects.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Psychedelic

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Scopolamine

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General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Deliriant

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Secobarbital

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General Info

Secobarbital is a barbiturate derivative drug with anaesthetic, anticonvulsant, sedative and hypnotic properties.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Depressant

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Sertraline

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General Info

Sertraline hydrochloride (trade names Zoloft, Lustral) is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antidepressant

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Temazepam

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General Info

Temazepam (marketed under brand names Normison, Temtabs, Euhypnos, Restoril, Remestan, Tenox and Norkotral) is an intermediate-acting 3-hydroxy benzodiazepine. It is generally prescribed for the short-term treatment of sleeplessness in patients who have difficulty maintaining sleep. Temazepam is not effective for induction of sleep.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic

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Theobromine

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General Info

Theobromine, also known as xantheose, is a bitter alkaloid of the [plant=Theobroma Cacao]cacao[/plant] plant, found in [prep=chocolate]chocolate[/prep], as well as in a number of chocolate-free foods made from theobromine sources including the leaves of the tea plant, the kola or cola nut, and acai berries

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Currently no information.

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Thiamine

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General Info

Thiamine, or thiamin, sometimes called aneurin, is a water-soluble vitamin of the B complex (vitamin B1), whose phosphate derivatives are involved in many cellular processes.

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Currently no information.

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Thymol

Category:

General Info

Thymol also known as 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol, (IPMP) is a monoterpene phenol derivative of cymene, isomeric with carvacrol, found in oil of thyme and Arnica montana, and extracted as a white crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong antiseptic properties.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: Antiseptic

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Tramadol

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General Info

Tramadol is a synthetic opioid drug which acts as a monoamine uptake inhibitor and centrally-acting analgesic, used for treating moderate to severe pain.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Sedative

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Tranylcypromine

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General Info

Tranylcypromine (sold under the brand name Parnate) is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) used as an antidepressant drug.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Medicinal Properties: MAO Inhibitor

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Zolpidem

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General Info

Zolpidem is a prescription medication used for the short-term treatment of [ailment=insomnia]insomnia[/ailment], as well as some brain disorders. It is a short-acting nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic that potentiates [neurotransmitter]gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)[/neurotransmitter], an inhibitory neurotransmitter, by binding to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors at the same location as benzodiazepines.

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Structure:

Medicinal Info

Currently no information.

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Effects: Hypnotic
Medicinal Properties: Hypnotic

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"The art of healing comes from nature, not from the physician. Therefore the physician must start from nature, with an open mind."
- Paracelsus