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Plant Alkaloids

Total of 45 plant alkaloids in database.

5-MeO-DMT
7-hydroxymitragynine
Anethole
Atropine
Bufotenin
Caffeine
Cannabidiol
Capsaicin
Cathine
Cathinone
Cocaine
Codeine
Digitoxin
DMT
Ephedrine
Ergotamine
Harmaline
Harmine
Heroin
Hyoscyamine
Ibogaine
Ibotenic Acid
Kavain
LSA
Mescaline
Methcathinone
Morphine
Muscazone
Muscimol
Nicotine
Phenylpropanolamine
Psilocin
Psilocybin
Quinine
Safrole
Salvinorin A
Scopolamine
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Thebaine
Theobromine
Thujone
Thymol
TMA
Tyramine
Yohimbine


 

5-MeO-DMT

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General Info

5-MeO-DMT (5-methoxy-dimethyltryptamine) is a powerful psychedelic tryptamine. It is found in a wide variety of plant and psychoactive toad species, and like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-HO-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen by South American shamans for thousands of years.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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7-hydroxymitragynine

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General Info

7-Hydroxymitragynine, an indole, is an active alkaloid in the plant Mitragyna speciosa, commonly known as Kratom. It has opioid agonistic activity. "The potency, calculated using pD (2) values, was 30- and 17-fold higher than that of mitragynine and morphine, respectively. Antagonism of naloxone on concentration-response curves for 7-hydroxymitragynine confirmed its opioid effect. These results suggest that the opioid effect of M. speciosa is mostly based on the activity of 7-hydroxymitragynine."

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Structure:

Effects: Sedative

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Anethole

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General Info

Anethole is an aromatic compound that occurs widely in nature, in essential oils. It contributes a large component of the distinctive flavors of anise and fennel (both in the botanical family Apiaceae), anise myrtle (Myrtaceae), licorice (Fabaceae), and star anise (Illiciaceae).

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Atropine

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General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Effects: Deliriant

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Bufotenin

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General Info

Bufotenin (also known as bufotenine), is a tryptamine related to the neurotransmitter serotonin. It is an alkaloid found in the skin of some species of toads, mushrooms, plants, and animals.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Caffeine

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General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Cannabidiol

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General Info

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a psychoactive cannabinoid found in the Cannabis plant.

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Capsaicin

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General Info

Capsaicin is the active component of chili peppers, which are plants belonging to the genus Capsicum.

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Cathine

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General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Cathinone

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General Info

Cathinone is an amphetamine stimulant which occurs naturally in the plant Catha edulis.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Cocaine

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General Info

Cocaine (benzoylmethylecgonine) is a crystalline tropane alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. Cocaine is a potent CNS stimulant.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Codeine

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General Info

Codeine is a naturally occuring opiate far less potent than morphine.

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Structure:

Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Digitoxin

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General Info

Digitoxin is a cardiac glycoside. It has similar structure and effects to digoxin (though the effects are longer-lasting). Unlike digoxin (which is eliminated from the body via the kidneys), it is eliminated via the liver, so could be used in patients with poor or erratic kidney function.

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DMT

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General Info

Dimethyltryptamine (DMT), also known as N,N-dimethyltryptamine, is a naturally-occurring tryptamine and potent psychedelic drug, found not only in many plants, but also in trace amounts in the human body where its natural function is undetermined.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Ephedrine

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General Info

Ephedrine is a stimulant drug belonging to the amphetamine family.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant
Medicinal Properties: Nasal decongestant

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Ergotamine

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General Info

Ergotamine is an ergopeptine and part of the ergot family of alkaloids; it is structurally and biochemically closely related to ergoline.

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Harmaline

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General Info

Harmaline is a fluorescent psychoactive indole alkaloid from the group of harmala alkaloids and beta-carbolines. Harmaline acts as an mono amine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).

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Structure:

Effects: MAO Inhibitor

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Harmine

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General Info

Harmine is a fluorescent MAOI harmala alkaloid belonging to the beta-carboline family of compounds. It occurs in a number of different plants, most notably the Middle Eastern plant harmal or Syrian rue (Peganum harmala) and the South American vine Banisteriopsis caapi ('yage', 'ayahuasca').

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Structure:

Effects: MAO Inhibitor

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Heroin

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General Info

Heroin or diacetyl morphine is a semi-synthetic opiate.

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Structure:

Effects: Sedative

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Hyoscyamine

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General Info

Hyoscyamine is the levorotary isomer to atropine. It is a secondary metabolite found in certain plants of the Solanaceae family, including henbane (Hyoscyamus niger), mandrake (Mandragora officinarum), jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), and deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna).

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Structure:

Effects: Deliriant

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Ibogaine

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General Info

Ibogaine is a naturally occurring psychoactive compound found in a number of plants, principally in a member of the dogbane family known as iboga (Tabernanthe iboga).

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Ibotenic Acid

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General Info

Ibotenic acid is a chemical compound that is naturally occurring in the mushrooms Amanita muscaria and Amanita pantherina, among others.

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Kavain

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General Info

Kavain in both enantiomeric forms inhibit the reuptake of norepinephrine at the transporter, but not of serotonin. An elevated extracellular norepinephrine level in the brain may account for the enhancement of attention and focus of Kava consumption.

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LSA

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General Info

LSA, also known as d-lysergic acid amide, d-lysergamide, ergine, and LA-111, is an alkaloid of the ergoline family that occurs in various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae and some species of fungi.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Mescaline

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General Info

The first psychedelic phenethylamine used by man was mescaline.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Methcathinone

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General Info

Methcathinone is a potent stimulant belonging to the amphetamine family.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Morphine

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General Info

Morphine is a potent opiate analgesic that occurs in the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum).

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Structure:

Effects: Sedative
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Muscazone

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General Info

Muscazone is a toxic psychoactive chemical compound. It is an amino acid found in European fly agaric mushrooms.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Muscimol

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General Info

Muscimol (Agarin, Pantherine) is the major psychoactive alkaloid present in many mushrooms of the Amanita genus.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Nicotine

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General Info

Nicotine is an alkaloid found in the nightshade family of plants (Solanaceae) which constitutes approximately 0.6–3.0% of dry weight of tobacco.

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Phenylpropanolamine

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General Info

PPA short for phenylpropanolamine is a phenethylamine stimulant drug and belongs to the amphetamine family.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant

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Psilocin

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General Info

Psilocin (4-HO-DMT) sometimes also (mis)spelled psilocine, psilocyn, or psilotsin, is a psychedelic (hallucinogenic) mushroom alkaloid. It is found in most psilocybe mushrooms together with its phosphorylated counterpart psilocybin.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Psilocybin

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General Info

Psilocybin is a psychedelic indole of the tryptamine family, found in psilocybin mushrooms.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Quinine

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General Info

Quinine is a natural white crystalline alkaloid having antipyretic (fever-reducing), antimalarial, analgesic (painkilling), and anti-inflammatory properties and a bitter taste. It is a stereoisomer of quinidine.

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Medicinal Properties: Antipyretic, analgesic, antimalarial

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Safrole

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General Info

Safrole is a colorless or slightly yellow oily liquid. It is typically extracted from the root-bark or the fruit of sassafras plants in the form of sassafras oil, or synthesized from other related methylenedioxy compounds. It is the principal component of brown camphor oil, and is found in small amounts in a wide variety of plants, where it functions as a natural pesticide. It has a characteristic "candy-shop" aroma.

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Salvinorin A

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General Info

Salvinorin A is the main active psychotropic molecule in Salvia divinorum, a Mexican plant which has a long history of use as an entheogen by indigenous Mazatec shamans. Salvinorin A is a hallucinogenic compound with dissociative effects.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic

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Scopolamine

Category:

General Info

Currently no information.

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Structure:

Effects: Deliriant

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Tetrahydrocannabinol

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General Info

Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main psychoactive substance found in the Cannabis plant.

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Structure:

Effects: Psychedelic
Medicinal Properties: Analgesic

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Thebaine

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General Info

Thebaine aka paramorphine is a naturally occuring opiate.

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Theobromine

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General Info

Theobromine, also known as xantheose, is a bitter alkaloid of the [plant=Theobroma Cacao]cacao[/plant] plant, found in [prep=chocolate]chocolate[/prep], as well as in a number of chocolate-free foods made from theobromine sources including the leaves of the tea plant, the kola or cola nut, and acai berries

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Thujone

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General Info

Thujone is a psychoactive alkaloid present in the wormwood plant. Thujone is one of the psychoactive compounds present in the alcohol drink absinthe.

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Thymol

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General Info

Thymol also known as 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol, (IPMP) is a monoterpene phenol derivative of cymene, isomeric with carvacrol, found in oil of thyme and Arnica montana, and extracted as a white crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong antiseptic properties.

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Medicinal Properties: Antiseptic

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TMA

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General Info

TMA is a family of psychedelic amphetamines with effects that are said to be somewhere in between the effects of amphetamine and mescaline.

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Effects: Psychedelic

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Tyramine

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General Info

Tyramine a monoamine compound derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Tyramine can cause the release of stored monoamines, such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine.

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Yohimbine

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General Info

Yohimbine is a tryptamine alkaloid and is the active chemical constituent of the medicinal herb [i]Pausinystalia yohimbe[/i] (formerly Corynanthe yohimbe), also known as yohimbe or yohimbe bark. Yohimbine is a stimulant drug and purportedly has aphrodisiac qualities.

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Structure:

Effects: Stimulant, aphrodisiac

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